# include # include # include # include # include # include using namespace std; int main ( int argc, char *argv[] ); int i4_max ( int i1, int i2 ); bool ppma_write ( char *file_out_name, int xsize, int ysize, int *r, int *g, int *b ); bool ppma_write_data ( ofstream &file_out, int xsize, int ysize, int *r, int *g, int *b ); bool ppma_write_header ( ofstream &file_out, char *file_out_name, int xsize, int ysize, int rgb_max ); bool ppmb_check_data ( int xsize, int ysize, int maxrgb, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b ); bool ppmb_read ( char *file_in_name, int *xsize, int *ysize, int *maxrgb, unsigned char **r, unsigned char **g, unsigned char **b ); bool ppmb_read_data ( ifstream &file_in, int xsize, int ysize, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b ); bool ppmb_read_header ( ifstream &file_in, int *xsize, int *ysize, int *maxrgb ); bool ppmb_to_ppma ( char *file_in_name, char *file_out_name ); void timestamp ( ); void ucmat_to_i4mat ( int n, unsigned char *a, int *b ); //****************************************************************************80* int main ( int argc, char *argv[] ) //****************************************************************************80* // // Purpose: // // MAIN is the main program for PPMB_TO_PPMA. // // Discussion: // // PPMB_TO_PPMA converts a binary PPM file to an ASCII PPM file. // // The application requires the PPMA_IO and PPMB_IO libraries. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 13 April 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Usage: // // ppmb_to_ppma file.ppmb file.ppma // // Parameters: // // FILE.PPMB is the name of the input binary PPM file to be read. // // FILE.PPMA is the name of the output ASCII PPM file to be created. // { bool error; char file_in_name[80]; char file_out_name[80]; timestamp ( ); cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA:\n"; cout << " C++ version\n"; cout << "\n"; cout << " Compiled on " << __DATE__ << " at " << __TIME__ << ".\n"; cout << "\n"; cout << " Convert a NetPBM binary PPM file to ASCII PPM format.\n"; // // Get the specification for the input file. // if ( argc < 2 ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA:\n"; cout << " Please enter the input PPMB file name:\n"; cin.getline ( file_in_name, sizeof ( file_in_name ) ); error = cin.eof ( ); if ( error ) { exit ( 1 ); } } else { strcpy ( file_in_name, argv[1] ); } // // Get the specification for the output file. // if ( argc < 3 ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA:\n"; cout << " Please enter the output PPMA file name:\n"; cin.getline ( file_out_name, sizeof ( file_out_name ) ); error = cin.eof ( ); if ( error ) { exit ( 1 ); } } else { strcpy ( file_out_name, argv[2] ); } error = ppmb_to_ppma ( file_in_name, file_out_name ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " The conversion was not successful.\n"; exit ( 1 ); } cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA:\n"; cout << " Normal end of execution.\n"; cout << "\n"; timestamp ( ); return 0; } //****************************************************************************80 int i4_max ( int i1, int i2 ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // I4_MAX returns the maximum of two I4's. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 13 October 1998 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, int I1, I2, are two integers to be compared. // // Output, int I4_MAX, the larger of I1 and I2. // // { if ( i2 < i1 ) { return i1; } else { return i2; } } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppma_write ( char *file_out_name, int xsize, int ysize, int *r, int *g, int *b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMA_WRITE writes the header and data for an ASCII portable pixel map file. // // Example: // // P3 // # feep.ppm // 4 4 // 15 // 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 15 // 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 // 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 0 // 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 28 February 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, char *FILE_OUT_NAME, the name of the file to contain the ASCII // portable pixel map data. // // Input, int XSIZE, YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Input, int *R, *G, *B, the arrays of XSIZE by YSIZE data values. // // Output, bool PPMA_WRITE, is // true, if an error was detected, or // false, if the file was written. // { int *b_index; bool error; ofstream file_out; int *g_index; int i; int j; int *r_index; int rgb_max; // // Open the output file. // file_out.open ( file_out_name ); if ( !file_out ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMA_WRITE - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " Cannot open the output file \"" << file_out_name << "\".\n"; return true; } // // Compute the maximum. // rgb_max = 0; r_index = r; g_index = g; b_index = b; for ( j = 0; j < ysize; j++ ) { for ( i = 0; i < xsize; i++ ) { if ( rgb_max < *r_index ) { rgb_max = *r_index; } r_index = r_index + 1; if ( rgb_max < *g_index ) { rgb_max = *g_index; } g_index = g_index + 1; if ( rgb_max < *b_index ) { rgb_max = *b_index; } b_index = b_index + 1; } } // // Write the header. // error = ppma_write_header ( file_out, file_out_name, xsize, ysize, rgb_max ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMA_WRITE - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMA_WRITE_HEADER failed.\n"; return true; } // // Write the data. // error = ppma_write_data ( file_out, xsize, ysize, r, g, b ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMA_WRITE - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMA_WRITE_DATA failed.\n"; return true; } // // Close the file. // file_out.close ( ); return false; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppma_write_data ( ofstream &file_out, int xsize, int ysize, int *r, int *g, int *b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMA_WRITE_DATA writes the data for an ASCII portable pixel map file. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 28 February 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, ofstream &FILE_OUT, a pointer to the file to contain the ASCII // portable pixel map data. // // Input, int XSIZE, YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Input, int *R, *G, *B, the arrays of XSIZE by YSIZE data values. // // Output, bool PPMA_WRITE_DATA, is // true, if an error was detected, or // false, if the data was written. // { int *b_index; int *g_index; int i; int j; int *r_index; int rgb_num; r_index = r; g_index = g; b_index = b; rgb_num = 0; for ( j = 0; j < ysize; j++ ) { for ( i = 0; i < xsize; i++ ) { file_out << *r_index << " " << *g_index << " " << *b_index; rgb_num = rgb_num + 3; r_index = r_index + 1; g_index = g_index + 1; b_index = b_index + 1; if ( rgb_num % 12 == 0 || i == xsize - 1 || rgb_num == 3 * xsize * ysize ) { file_out << "\n"; } else { file_out << " "; } } } return false; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppma_write_header ( ofstream &file_out, char *file_out_name, int xsize, int ysize, int rgb_max ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMA_WRITE_HEADER writes the header of an ASCII portable pixel map file. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 28 February 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, ofstream &FILE_OUT, a pointer to the file to contain the ASCII // portable pixel map data. // // Input, char *FILE_OUT_NAME, the name of the file. // // Input, int XSIZE, YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Input, int RGB_MAX, the maximum RGB value. // // Output, bool PPMA_WRITE_HEADER, is // true, if an error was detected, or // false, if the header was written. // { file_out << "P3\n"; file_out << "# " << file_out_name << " created by PPMA_IO::PPMA_WRITE.C.\n"; file_out << xsize << " " << ysize << "\n"; file_out << rgb_max << "\n"; return false; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppmb_check_data ( int xsize, int ysize, int maxrgb, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMB_CHECK_DATA checks the data for a binary portable pixel map file. // // Example: // // P3 // # feep.ppm // 4 4 // 15 // 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 15 // 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 // 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 7 0 0 0 // 15 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 11 April 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, int XSIZE, YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Input, int MAXRGB, the maximum RGB value. // // Input, unsigned char *R, *G, *B, the arrays of XSIZE by YSIZE // data values. // // Output, bool PPM_CHECK_DATA, is true if an error occurred. // { int i; unsigned char *index; int j; int k; if ( xsize <= 0 ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_CHECK_DATA - Error!\n"; cout << " XSIZE <= 0\n"; cout << " XSIZE = " << xsize << "\n"; return 1; } if ( ysize <= 0 ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_CHECK_DATA - Error!\n"; cout << " YSIZE <= 0\n"; cout << " YSIZE = " << ysize << "\n"; return 1; } if ( r == NULL || g == NULL || b == NULL ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_CHECK_DATA - Error!\n"; cout << " Null pointer to data.\n"; return 1; } for ( k = 0; k < 3; k++ ) { if ( k == 0 ) { index = r; } else if ( k == 1 ) { index = g; } else if ( k == 2 ) { index = b; } for ( j = 0; j < ysize; j++ ) { for ( i = 0; i < xsize; i++ ) { if ( maxrgb < *index ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_CHECK_DATA - Error!\n"; cout << " Pixel color value exceeds MAXRGB.\n"; cout << " MAXRGB = " << maxrgb << "\n"; if ( k == 0 ) { cout << " R(" << i << "," << j << ") = " << *index << "\n"; } else if ( k == 1 ) { cout << " G(" << i << "," << j << ") = " << *index << "\n"; } else if ( k == 2 ) { cout << " B(" << i << "," << j << ") = " << *index << "\n"; } return true; } index = index + 1; } } } return 0; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppmb_read ( char *file_in_name, int *xsize, int *ysize, int *maxrgb, unsigned char **r, unsigned char **g, unsigned char **b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMB_READ reads the header and data from a binary portable pixel map file. // // Discussion: // // Thanks to Jonas Schwertfeger for pointing out that, especially on Microsoft // Windows systems, a binary file needs to be opened as a binary file! // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 02 April 2005 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, char *FILE_IN_NAME, the name of the file containing the binary // portable pixel map data. // // Output, int *XSIZE, *YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Output, int *MAXRGB, the maximum RGB value. // // Output, unsigned char **R, **G, **B, the arrays of XSIZE by YSIZE // data values. // // Output, bool PPMB_READ, is true if there was an error. // { bool error; ifstream file_in; file_in.open ( file_in_name, ios::binary ); if ( !file_in ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " Cannot open the input file \"" << file_in_name << "\".\n"; return true; } // // Read the header. // error = ppmb_read_header ( file_in, xsize, ysize, maxrgb ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMB_READ_HEADER failed.\n"; return true; } // // Allocate storage for the data. // *r = new unsigned char[(*xsize) * (*ysize)]; *g = new unsigned char[(*xsize) * (*ysize)]; *b = new unsigned char[(*xsize) * (*ysize)]; // // Read the data. // error = ppmb_read_data ( file_in, *xsize, *ysize, *r, *g, *b ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMB_READ_DATA failed.\n"; return true; } // // Close the file. // file_in.close ( ); return false; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppmb_read_data ( ifstream &file_in, int xsize, int ysize, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMB_READ_DATA reads the data in a binary portable pixel map file. // // Discussion: // // If the ordinary ">>" operator is used to input the data, then data that // happens to look like new lines or other white space is skipped. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 17 December 2004 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, ifstream &file_in, a pointer to the file containing the binary // portable pixel map data. // // Input, int XSIZE, YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Input, unsigned char *R, *G, *B, the arrays of XSIZE by YSIZE // data values. // // Output, bool PPMB_READ_DATA, is true if an error occurred. // { char c; bool error; int i; unsigned char *indexb; unsigned char *indexg; unsigned char *indexr; int j; indexr = r; indexg = g; indexb = b; for ( j = 0; j < ysize; j++ ) { for ( i = 0; i < xsize; i++ ) { file_in.read ( &c, 1 ); *indexr = ( unsigned char ) c; indexr = indexr + 1; error = file_in.eof(); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ_DATA - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " End of file reading R byte of pixel (" << i << ", " << j <<") \n"; return true; } file_in.read ( &c, 1 ); *indexg = ( unsigned char ) c; indexg = indexg + 1; error = file_in.eof(); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ_DATA - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " End of file reading G byte of pixel (" << i << ", " << j <<") \n"; return true; } file_in.read ( &c, 1 ); *indexb = ( unsigned char ) c; indexb = indexb + 1; error = file_in.eof(); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ_DATA - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " End of file reading B byte of pixel (" << i << ", " << j <<") \n"; return true; } } } return false; } //****************************************************************************80 bool ppmb_read_header ( ifstream &file_in, int *xsize, int *ysize, int *maxrgb ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // PPMB_READ_HEADER reads the header of a binary portable pixel map file. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 12 April 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, ifstream &file_in, a pointer to the file containing the binary // portable pixel map data. // // Output, int *XSIZE, *YSIZE, the number of rows and columns of data. // // Output, int *MAXRGB, the maximum RGB value. // // Output, bool PPMB_READ_HEADER, is true if an error occurred. // { int count; char line[255]; char *next; int step; int width; char word[255]; step = 0; while ( 1 ) { file_in.getline ( line, sizeof ( line ) ); if ( file_in.eof() ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ_HEADER - Fatal error!\n"; cout << " End of file.\n"; return true; } next = line; if ( line[0] == '#' ) { continue; } if ( step == 0 ) { count = sscanf ( next, "%s%n", word, &width ); if ( count == EOF ) { continue; } next = next + width; if ( strcmp ( word, "P6" ) != 0 && strcmp ( word, "p6" ) != 0 ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_READ_HEADER - Fatal error.\n"; cout << " Bad magic number = \"" << word << "\".\n"; return true; } step = 1; } if ( step == 1 ) { count = sscanf ( next, "%d%n", xsize, &width ); next = next + width; if ( count == EOF ) { continue; } step = 2; } if ( step == 2 ) { count = sscanf ( next, "%d%n", ysize, &width ); next = next + width; if ( count == EOF ) { continue; } step = 3; } if ( step == 3 ) { count = sscanf ( next, "%d%n", maxrgb, &width ); next = next + width; if ( count == EOF ) { continue; } break; } } return false; } //****************************************************************************80*/ bool ppmb_to_ppma ( char *file_in_name, char *file_out_name ) //****************************************************************************80*/ // // Purpose: // // PPMB_TO_PPMA converts one PPMB file to PPMA format. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 13 April 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, char *FILE_IN_NAME, the name of the input PPMB file. // // Input, char *FILE_OUT_NAME, the name of the output PPMA file. // // Output, bool PPMB_TO_PPMA, is true if an error occurred. // { unsigned char* b; int *b2; bool error; unsigned char* g; int *g2; int maxrgb; unsigned char* r; int *r2; int xsize; int ysize; // // Read the input file. // error = ppmb_read ( file_in_name, &xsize, &ysize, &maxrgb, &r, &g, &b ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA: Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMB_READ failed.\n"; return true; } // // Check the data. // error = ppmb_check_data ( xsize, ysize, maxrgb, r, g, b ); if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA: Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMB_CHECK_DATA reports bad data from the file.\n"; delete [] r; delete [] g; delete [] b; return true; } // // Convert the data. // r2 = new int [ xsize * ysize ]; ucmat_to_i4mat ( xsize * ysize, r, r2 ); delete [] r; g2 = new int [ xsize * ysize ]; ucmat_to_i4mat ( xsize * ysize, g, g2 ); delete [] g; b2 = new int [ xsize * ysize ]; ucmat_to_i4mat ( xsize * ysize, b, b2 ); delete [] b; // // Write the output file. // error = ppma_write ( file_out_name, xsize, ysize, r2, g2, b2 ); delete [] r2; delete [] g2; delete [] b2; if ( error ) { cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA: Fatal error!\n"; cout << " PPMA_WRITE failed.\n"; return true; } cout << "\n"; cout << "PPMB_TO_PPMA:\n"; cout << " Normal end of execution.\n"; return false; } //****************************************************************************80 void timestamp ( void ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // TIMESTAMP prints the current YMDHMS date as a time stamp. // // Example: // // May 31 2001 09:45:54 AM // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 24 September 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // None // { # define TIME_SIZE 40 static char time_buffer[TIME_SIZE]; const struct tm *tm; time_t now; now = time ( NULL ); tm = localtime ( &now ); strftime ( time_buffer, TIME_SIZE, "%d %B %Y %I:%M:%S %p", tm ); cout << time_buffer << "\n"; return; # undef TIME_SIZE } //****************************************************************************80 void ucmat_to_i4mat ( int n, unsigned char *a, int *b ) //****************************************************************************80 // // Purpose: // // UCMAT_TO_I4MAT converts a UCMAT to an I4MAT. // // Licensing: // // This code is distributed under the GNU LGPL license. // // Modified: // // 13 April 2003 // // Author: // // John Burkardt // // Parameters: // // Input, int N, the number of items to convert. // // Input, unsigned char *A, a pointer to a vector of unsigned chars. // // Input, unsigned int *B, a pointer to a vector of ints. // { int i; for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) { *b = ( int ) *a; a++; b++; } }